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Screens can be reused over and over again as long as there are no tears and the mesh retains it’s tension. In order for this to happen, the screen needs to be returned to it’s original, emulsion free state.

This process is called reclaiming the screen and it requires the use of chemicals (reclaimer) to break down the emulsion and a high water pressure to wash the emulsion out of the screen.

 It is very important to note that reclaimer should never be left in the screen to dry. It will have exactly the opposite effect and permanently harden in the mesh! I once ruined a bunch of screens thinking I would spray them all with reclaimer first, and then reclaim them one by one. Bad idea. The first few screens were fine but the rest dried permanently. They are still in my closet waiting to be re-meshed.

It is very, very , very difficult to remove emulsion unless you have access to a pressure washer. In a pinch I have used a hose with high water pressure (using my thumb to create a tight stream). Another solution is to use a car wash’s pressure washer and do a bunch of screens at once.

power-washer

Step 1 - Break out the power washer!

spray-reclaimer

Step 2 - Spray the reclaimer. Note some of these chemicals are hazardous!!! Be sure to wear safety googles and a mask and do this in a well-ventilated area!

reclaiming-screen

Step 3 - Spray until you get ALL of the emulsion out of the mesh. Periodically hold the screen up to a light to make sure no bits are remaining. This process takes some time and patience. Some ink stains may not wash out but these do not make a difference when printing, unless the ink is physically clogging the mesh.

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Post image for Screen Printing Tutorial: T-Shirt - Part 2

 

Step 8 - Once you determined that the position is perfect, bring the screen down and place some ink onto the screen.

9_flood-stroke

Step 9 - Raise the screen off the shirt and prepare to do a flood stroke.

10_print-stroke

Step 10 - After the flood stroke you are ready to pull your first t-shirt print.

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Step 11 - Using good pressure, pull the squeegee towards you and deposit the ink onto the t-shirt. Be sure that the press is slightly off contact for a cleaner print (the t-shirt shouldn’t “stick” to the screen).

12_printed-t-shirt2

Step 12 - Lift the screen off the t-shirt and apply a flood stroke to keep the screen from clogging. Review your first t-shirt print! For more prints continue the process.

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Step 13 - For water-based inks you can let the t-shirt air dry, followed by ironing or a conveyer dryer. For platisol shirts you will need a curing unit, conveyer dryer, heat gun or your oven to heat the ink and cure it. Since I use water-based inks primarily, I will hang the shirts and let them air dry.

14_ironing-t-shirt

Step 13 - After the shirt has completely air-dried, I will turn the shirt inside out  and iron it to set the ink and make it safe for washing.

15_finished-t-shirt

Step 14 - T-shirt is printed and ready for wear and tear. Love is a beautiful thing…

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Screen Printing Tutorial: T-Shirt - Part 1

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T-shirts are the main reason I originally got into screen printing. There are many ways to go about printing t-shirts, depending on your time, how many colors, techniques and budget. If exact registration is not super important, you can lay a t-shirt flat on your printing surface and use the same steps from the paper [...]

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Screen Printing Tutorial: Paper - Part 3

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Step 19 - We are now ready to make some real prints! At this point your screen should be flooded and ready to pull a print. Place the blank paper in the correct position and lower the screen frame.

Step 20 - Load your squeegee with some ink and tilt the squeegee in the right angle (45-60 degrees).

Step [...]

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Screen Printing Tutorial: Paper - Part 2

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Step 9 - Take your ink and start to lay down a generous amount at the top of the screen.

Step 10 - Here’s a view of the ink, fully spread and ready to be pushed through the mesh.

Step 11 - Place your squeegee into the screen well, making sure that the entire edge of squeegee [...]

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Screen Printing Tutorial: Paper - Part 1

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Step 1 - Take a piece of clear acetate and place it on your printing table. The acetate will be used for registration purposes.

Step 2 - Tape one side of the acetate to the table using painter’s tape. I find painter’s tape is really easy to work with but you can substitute whatever you like.

Step [...]

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